Figure 1: Direct and indirect cost ($) by type of stay and surgery type (n=68)
FIGURE 1
| Type of Stay | ||||||
Characteristic |
Category |
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery |
Overnight Stay |
p-value* |
||
Laterality |
Unilateral |
17 (50) |
17 (50) |
1.000 |
||
Bilateral |
17 (50) |
17 (50) |
||||
Length of stay |
Same day |
34 (100) |
0 (0) |
<.0001 |
||
One night |
0 (0) |
30 (88.24) |
||||
2 days |
0 (0) |
1 (2.94) |
||||
3 or More days |
0 (0) |
3 (8.82) |
||||
Complication |
None |
33 (97.06) |
29 (85.29) |
0.197 |
||
Infection |
1 (2.94) |
2 (5.88) |
||||
Hematoma |
0 (0) |
3 (8.82) |
||||
Indication |
Malignant |
12 (35.29) |
15 (44.12) |
0.400 |
||
Prophylactic |
12 (35.29) |
7 (20.59) |
||||
Both |
10 (29.41) |
12 (35.29) |
||||
Emergency department (30d post surgery) |
|
0 (0) |
3 (8.82) |
0.076 |
||
Diabetes |
|
1 (2.94) |
2 (5.88) |
0.555 |
||
Social factors |
|
0 (0) |
6 (17.65) |
0.025 |
||
subsequent mastectomy |
|
3 (8.82) |
2 (5.88) |
0.642 |
||
Age, mean (SD) |
|
45.71 (10.74) |
49.03 (10.47) |
0.201 |
||
Body mass index (kg/m2), mean (SD) |
|
25.22 (4.23) |
27.79 (5.82) |
0.041 |
||
PACU time (min), mean (SD) |
|
150.56 (54.35) |
159.29 (103.27) |
0.664 |
||
OR time (min), mean (SD) |
|
269.06 (77.87) |
289.03 (75.05) |
0.286 |
||
Table 1: Descriptive characteristics of patients and surgery by type of stay, n (%)
Standard Deviation (SD) Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU)
*The-p-value is calculated by t-Test or ANOVA for numerical covariates and chi-square test for categorical covariates.
|
Type of Stay |
n |
Mean (SD) |
95% CL Mean (Lower, Upper) |
p-Value* |
|
Direct Cost |
ERAS |
34 |
13791 (6243) |
11613 |
15970 |
0.001 |
OVS |
34 |
19274 (6858) |
16881 |
21666 |
|
|
Indirect Cost |
ERAS |
34 |
1882 (810) |
1600 |
2165 |
0.001 |
OVS |
34 |
3511 (2623) |
2595 |
4426 |
|
|
Direct Cost |
Unilateral |
34 |
13096 (4665) |
11468 |
14723 |
<.0001 |
|
Bilateral |
34 |
19969 (7442) |
17372 |
22566 |
|
Indirect Cost |
Unilateral |
34 |
2367 (1804) |
1737 |
2996 |
0.196 |
|
Bilateral |
34 |
3026 (2329) |
2214 |
3839 |
|
Direct Cost |
Bilateral + ERAS |
17 |
16716 (7027) |
13103 |
20329 |
<.0001 |
|
Bilateral + OVS |
17 |
23222 (6510) |
19875 |
26569 |
|
|
Unilateral + ERAS |
17 |
10866 (3582) |
9024 |
12708 |
|
|
Unilateral + OVS |
17 |
15325 (4637) |
12941 |
17709 |
|
Indirect Cost |
Bilateral + ERAS |
17 |
2226 (911) |
1757 |
2694 |
0.005 |
|
Bilateral + OVS |
17 |
3827 (2999) |
2285 |
5369 |
|
|
Unilateral + ERAS |
17 |
1539 (524) |
1270 |
1808 |
|
|
Unilateral + OVS |
17 |
3194 (2233) |
2046 |
4342 |
|
Table 2: Direct and indirect costs ($) by type of stay and surgery type (n=68)
Standard Deviation (SD) Confidence Interval (CI) Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Overnight Stay (OVS)
* The p-value is calculated by t-Test or ANOVA with multiple group comparisons
Figure 1: Direct and indirect cost ($) by type of stay and surgery type (n=68)
Tables at a glance
Figures at a glance