Figure 1: Obstetric History of the study participants found in health facilities of Akaki Sub city Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021
Variable |
frequency |
percent |
Age Category |
|
|
<25yrs |
24 |
9.4 |
25-30yrs |
105 |
41.2 |
30-34yrs |
79 |
31 |
>=35yrs |
47 |
18.4 |
Marital status |
|
|
Married |
208 |
81.6 |
single |
4 |
1.6 |
Widowed/divorced |
43 |
16.9 |
Educational status |
|
|
non formal |
36 |
14.1 |
formal |
219 |
85.9 |
Occupational status |
|
|
Gov’t employed |
44 |
17.3 |
House wife |
68 |
26.7 |
others |
143 |
56.1 |
Monthly Income Et Birr |
|
|
<5500 Et birr |
136 |
53.3 |
>= 5500 Et birr |
119 |
46.7 |
Table 1 : Socio demographic and economic characteristics of the respondents (N=255)
variables |
Frequency |
percent |
Maternal CD4 count |
|
|
<1000 |
240 |
94.1 |
>=1000 |
15 |
5.9 |
HIV disease progression |
|
|
Stage 1 |
124 |
48.6 |
Stage 2 |
111 |
43.5 |
Stage 3 |
20 |
7.9 |
Stage 4 |
|
|
Having Breast related illness |
|
|
yes |
169 |
66.3 |
no |
86 |
33.7 |
Types of illness (n=169) |
|
|
breast problem |
62 |
24.3 |
nipple problem |
43 |
16.9 |
others |
64 |
25.1 |
changed the way of feeding during illness(n=169) |
|
|
yes |
79 |
46.7 |
no |
90 |
53.3 |
Encountered any long term illness |
|
|
yes |
169 |
66.3 |
no |
86 |
33.7 |
Types of long term illness encountered |
|
|
TB |
122 |
47.8 |
DM |
19 |
7.5 |
Hypertension |
28 |
11 |
Had the infant ever sick |
|
|
yes |
182 |
71.4 |
no |
73 |
28.6 |
Sign of illness (n=182) |
|
|
sore mouth |
12 |
4.7 |
shortness of breath |
4 |
1.6 |
Fever |
75 |
29.4 |
Diarrhea |
91 |
35.7 |
changed the way of feeding during illness(n=169) |
|
|
yes |
162 |
89 |
no |
20 |
11 |
Table 2 : Maternal and Child health related factors of the participants found in Akaki Kality Sub city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021. (n=255)
variables |
frequency |
percent |
HIV can be transmitted from mother to child? |
|
|
yes |
239 |
93.7 |
no |
16 |
6.3 |
Time during which HIV transmitted from mother to child? |
|
|
pregnancy |
24 |
9.4 |
delivery |
231 |
90.6 |
Have you heard breast feeding options recommended for HIV +ve mothers? |
|
|
yes |
226 |
88.6 |
no |
29 |
11.4 |
Recommended feeding options you know? |
|
|
exclusive breast feeding for 6months and then complementary feeding |
218 |
85.5 |
formula feeding up to 6months |
4 |
1.6 |
breast milk and foods |
16 |
6.3 |
Over all knowledge towards exclusive breast feeding |
|
|
good knowledge |
169 |
66.3 |
poor knowledge |
86 |
33.7 |
Table 3 : Knowledge towards exclusive breast feeding practice of the respondents found in Akaki Kality sub city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021
Variables |
Exclusive breast feeding practice |
COR(95% CI) |
AOR(95% CI) |
|
good |
poor |
|||
Educational status of the mother |
|
|
|
|
illiterate |
20 |
16 |
1 |
1 |
primary and above |
84 |
135 |
2.009(0.986, 4.093) |
2.034(0.787, 5.254) |
Income category |
|
|
|
|
<5500 ET birr |
64 |
72 |
1.756(1.056, 2.918) |
1.510(0.729, 3.127) |
>=5500 ET birr |
40 |
79 |
1 |
1 |
Occupational status of the partici- pants |
|
|
|
|
gov't employee |
12 |
32 |
2.16(1.030, 4.532) |
0.631(0.216, 1.838) |
house wife |
28 |
40 |
1.157(0.645, 2.077) |
0.655(0.256, 1.679) |
daily laborer, Merchant and private employee |
64 |
79 |
1 |
1 |
counseling service |
|
|
|
|
yes |
51 |
44 |
2.340(1.390, 3.938) |
1.256(0.646, 2.443) |
no |
53 |
107 |
1 |
1 |
ANC follow up |
|
|
|
|
yes |
60 |
30 |
5.5(3.149, 9.607) |
4.828(2.512, 9.280)* |
no |
44 |
121 |
1 |
1 |
PNC follow up |
|
|
|
|
yes |
61 |
80 |
1.259(0.760, 2.085) |
2.057(1.085, 3.898)* |
no |
43 |
71 |
1 |
1 |
knowledge |
|
|
|
|
good |
62 |
27 |
6.780(3.828, 12.007) |
7.227(3.766, 13.869)* |
poor |
42 |
124 |
1 |
1 |
Table 4 : Logistic regression analysis result on exclusive breast feeding among HIV +ve mothers found in selected health facilities of Akaki Kality sub city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021
Figure 1: Obstetric History of the study participants found in health facilities of Akaki Sub city Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021
Figure 2: Exclusive breast feeding practice of participants found in Akaki Kality sub city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2021
Tables at a glance
Figures at a glance