Characteristics

Category

PatientsN=342

Healthprofessionaln=158

Effectif-N

Percentage(%)

EffectiveN

Percentage(%)

Sex

Female

175

51,17

102

64,56

Male

167

48,83

56

35,44

Age(yearsold)

18–30

110

32,16

49

31,01

31–40

86

25,15

71

44,94

41-50

69

20,18

29

18,35

>51years old

77

22,51

9

5,70

Marital status

Single

179

52,34

90

56,96

Married

144

42,11

66

41,77

Divorced

9

2,63

2

1,27

Widowers

10

2,92

0

0

Level of education

University

197

57,60

110

70,06

Secondary

100

29,24

47

29,93

Primary

23

6,73

-

-

Unschooled

22

6,43

-

-

-Profession

Trader,driver,companies

132

38,60

Unemployed;/household

117

34,21

Nurse/Midwife/Caregiver

-

-

91

28,75

Government,institutions

51

14,91

-

-

Student

42

12,28

-

-

Doctor

-

27

17,09

Surface technician

-

-

24

15,19

Laboratory technician

-

-

16

10,13

Hospital service

Department Medicine

122

66,66

61

33,33

Care and services Department

86

82,69

18

17,31

Department of surgery and & disciplinary

73

79,34

19

20,66

Hygiene,sanitation and technology department

0

0

26

100

Department of gynaecology

29

70,73

12

29,27

Department of laboratory

9

37,5

15

62,5

Emergency department-anesthesia and reanimation

17

73,91

61

33,33

Variable (n, %)

PatientN=342

Health professionalN=158n(%)

p-value

COVID Causes Stress, Anxiety, and Depression in Individuals

Yes

281 (82,2)

152 (96,2)

No

61 (17,8)

6 (3,8)

0,000*

2-Barrier measures

Patient N=342(%)

Health professionalN=158(%)

p-value

Social distancing of 1,5m

Yes

200(58,5)

91(57,6)

No

142(41,5)

67 (42,4)

0,039*

Hand washing with soap and water

Yes

260 (76,0)

117 (74,1)

No

82 (24,0)

41(25,9)

0,351

Wearing a mask is compulsory

Yes

240 (70,2)

108 (68,4)

No

102 (29,8)

50 (31,6)

0,452

Use a disposable tissue after each usage

Yes

72 (21,1)

46(29,1)

No

270 (78.9)

50(70,9)

0,774

Wearing personal protective equipment(PPE)

Yes

45 (13,2)

46(29,1)

No

297 (86,8)

112 (70,1)

0,000*

Sneeze on the elbow of the hand

Yes

55 (16,1)

59 (37,3)

No

287(83,9)

99 (62,7)

0,001*

Disinfect hands before and after any contact with people or objects

Yes

240 (70,2)

104 (65,8)

No

102 (29,8)

54(34,2)

0,422

PatientN=342 (%)

Health ProfessionalN=158 (%)

p-value

While taking hot drinks

Yes

258(75,4)

122 (75,4)

No

84(24,6)

36 (24,6)

0,419

By respecting the barrier measures

Yes

215 (63,4)

141 (89,2)

No

127 (36,6)

17(10,8)

0,302

By taking traditional potions

Yes

113 (33,1)

54 (33,8)

No

229 (66,9)

104 (66,2)

0,001*

Did not take any barrier measures

Yes No

38 (10,9) 304 (89,1)

2(1,3) 156(98,7)

0,141

4- Behavior of those around you after leaving work

They are afraid that I infect the whole neighborhood

47(12,9)

32 (20,1)

1

My family is afraid of touching me for fear of being infected

100(29,6)

49(31,2)

0,038*

Everyone consider me as before

195(58,5)

77(48,7)

0,053

5- Reaction to the advent of the COVID vaccine and vaccination campaigns roll out

I am afraid that I will be injected with this since I was hospitalized in this department

39(12,2)

8(4,6)

1

I'm afraid that all health workers will be forced to take this vaccine

17(5,0)

37(24,3)

0,001*

I get depressed thinking about the side effects of this vaccine

16(4,7)

6(3,8)

0,243

I think this could reduce the number of cases of people infected with Covid

128(38,4)

64(41,2)

0,019*

I get stressed out when I think about the side effects of this vaccine and vaccination

139(40,7)

43(27,1)

0,221

Department of Medicinen(%)

Department of emergencies-anesthesia and reanimationn(%)

Department of care and servicesn(%)

Department of Gynecologyn(%)

Department of Surgery and Disciplinaryn(%)

Department of Hygiene, Sanitation and Technologyn(%)

Laboratory departmentn(%)

p-value

No answer

137(74,9)

19(82,6)

100(96,2)

33(80,5)

74(92,5)

42(93,3)

23(95,8)

0,541

COVID
Protocol + Psychiatric follow-up

24(14,9)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

0,001*

Referral to Isolation + followed by psychiatry

22(11,6)

4(17,2)

4(3,8)

7(17)

6(7,7)

3(6,7)

1(4,2)

0,115

PATIENT

ANXIETY

DEPRESSION

STRESS

Anxious

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

Depressive

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

No

Yes

OR (IC95%)

P-value

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

Sex

Female

170(52,5)

5(27,8)

Ref

1

132(51)

43(51,8)

Ref

1

96(52,7)

79(49,4)

Ref

1

Male

154(47,5)

13(72,2)

2,87(1,0-8,23)

0,901

127(49)

40(48,2)

0,97(0,59-1,58)

0,405

86(47,3)

81(50,6)

1,14(0,75-1,75)

0,504

Age

18 - 30

104(32,1)

6(33,3)

Ref

1

84(32,4)

26(31,3)

Ref

1

68(37,4)

42(26,2)

Ref

1

31 - 40

82(25,3)

4(22,2)

0,84(0,27-2,63)

0,741

57(22)

29(34,9)

1,90(1,11-3,26)

0,503

42(23,1)

44(27,5)

1,26(0,78-2,06)

0,140

41 - 50

66(20,4)

3(16,7)

0,78(0,22-2,78)

0,213

54(20,8)

15(18,1)

0,84(0,44-1,58)

0,578

35(19,2)

34(21,2)

1,13(0,67-1,92)

0,311

51 and a

72(22,2)

5(27,8)

1,34(0,46-3,90)

>0,9

64(24,7)

13(15,7)

2,16(1,18-3,96)

0,012*

37(20,3)

40(25,0)

1,31(0,79-2,17)

0,324

Marital Status

Single

170(52,5)

9(50)

Ref

1

132(51)

47(56,6)

Ref

1

105(57)

74(46,2)

Ref

1

Divorced

8(2,5)

1(5,6)

2,32(0,28-19,6)

>0,9

5(1,9)

4(4,8)

2,57(0,67-9,81)

0,514

2(1,1)

7(4,4)

4,11(0,84-20,1)

0,121

Married

136(42)

8(44,4)

1 (0,12-7,94)

0,012*

114(44)

30(36,1)

0,68(0,25-1,85)

0,034*

71(39,0)

73(45,6)

0,39(0,14-1,04)

0,241

Widower

10(3,1)

0(0)

0,94(0,92-0,97)

>0,9

8(3,1)

2(2,4)

0,77(0,16-3,72)

>0,9

4(2,2)

6(3,8)

1,73(0,48-6,25)

0,501

Level of education

Unschooled

21(6,5)

1(5,6)

Ref

1

17(6,6)

5(6)

Ref

1

6(3,3)

16(10,0)

Ref

1

Primairy

21(6,5)

2(11,1)

1,80(0,39-8,37)

0,402

15(5,8)

8(9,6)

1,73(0,71-5,25)

0,315

14(7,7)

9(5,6)

0,71(0,30-1,70)

0,011*

Secondary

96(29,6)

4(22,2)

0,68(0,22-2,11)

0,715

79(30,5)

21(25,3)

0,77(0,44-1,35)

0,302

56(30,8)

44(27,5)

0,85(0,53-1,36)

0,012*

University

186(57,4)

11(61,1)

1,16(0,44-3,08)

0,703

148(57,1)

49(59)

1,08(0,65-1,78)

0,321

106(58)

91(56,9)

0,95(0,62-1,45)

0,013*

Hospital Service

Laboratory department

9(2,8)

0(0)

Ref

1

7(2,7)

2(2,4)

Ref

1

8(4,4)

1(0,6)

Ref

1

Single

170(52,5)

9(50)

Ref

1

132(51)

47(56,6)

Ref

1

105(57)

74(46,2)

Ref

1

Divorced

8(2,5)

1(5,6)

2,32(0,28-19,6)

>0,9

5(1,9)

4(4,8)

2,57(0,67-9,81)

0,514

2(1,1)

7(4,4)

4,11(0,84-20,1)

0,121

Married

136(42)

8(44,4)

1 (0,12-7,94)

0,012*

114(44)

30(36,1)

0,68(0,25-1,85)

0,034*

71(39,0)

73(45,6)

0,39(0,14-1,04)

0,241

Widower

10(3,1)

0(0)

0,94(0,92-0,97)

>0,9

8(3,1)

2(2,4)

0,77(0,16-3,72)

>0,9

4(2,2)

6(3,8)

1,73(0,48-6,25)

0,501

Level of education

Unschooled

21(6,5)

1(5,6)

Ref

1

17(6,6)

5(6)

Ref

1

6(3,3)

16(10,0)

Ref

1

Primairy

21(6,5)

2(11,1)

1,80(0,39-8,37)

0,402

15(5,8)

8(9,6)

1,73(0,71-5,25)

0,315

14(7,7)

9(5,6)

0,71(0,30-1,70)

0,011*

Secondary

96(29,6)

4(22,2)

0,68(0,22-2,11)

0,715

79(30,5)

21(25,3)

0,77(0,44-1,35)

0,302

56(30,8)

44(27,5)

0,85(0,53-1,36)

0,012*

University

186(57,4)

11(61,1)

1,16(0,44-3,08)

0,703

148(57,1)

49(59)

1,08(0,65-1,78)

0,321

106(58)

91(56,9)

0,95(0,62-1,45)

0,013*

Hospital Service

Laboratory department

9(2,8)

0(0)

Ref

1

7(2,7)

2(2,4)

Ref

1

8(4,4)

1(0,6)

Ref

1

Health professional

Anxiety

DEPRESSION

STRESS

Anxious

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

Depressive

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

No

Yes

OR (IC95%)

P-value

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

Sex

Female

96(65,3)

6(54,5)

Ref

1

72(66,1)

30(61,2)

Ref

1

44(53,7)

58(76,3)

Ref

1

Male

51(34,7)

5(45,5)

1,56(0,46-5,39)

0,513

37(33,9)

19(38,8)

1,23(0,61-2,48)

0,409

38(46,3)

18(23,7)

2,04(1,81-4,71)

0.022*

Age

18 - 30

48(32,7)

1(9,1)

Ref

1

34(31,2)

15(30,6)

Ref

1

26(31,7)

23(30,3)

Ref

1

31 – 40

64(43,5)

7(63,6)

2,27(0,64-8,10)

0,130

50(45,9)

21(42,9)

0,89(0,45-1,75)

0,514

30(36,6)

41(53,9)

2,03(1,07-3,84)

0,643

41 - 50

27(18,4)

2(18,2)

0,99(0,20-4,83)

0,625

18(16,5)

11(22,4)

1,46(0,63-3,39)

0,532

20(24,4)

9(11,8)

0,47(0,18-0,98)

0,800

51 and above

8(5,4)

1(9,1)

1,74(0,20-15,30)

0,541

7(6,4)

2(4,1)

0,62(0.12-3,09)

>0.9

6(7,3)

3(3,9)

0,52(0.16-2.16)

0,800

Marital Status

Single

84(57,1)

6(54,5)

Ref

1

62(56,9)

28(57,1)

Ref

1

44(53,7)

46(60,5)

Ref

1

Divorced

2(1,4)

0(0)

0,93(0,89-0,97)

>0.9

2(1,8)

0(0)

0,69(0,62-0,76)

0,501

1(1,2)

1(1,3)

1,08(0,07-17,6)

0,715

Married

61(41,5)

5(45,5)

1,08(1,03-1,12)

0,854

45(41,3)

21(42,9)

1,46(1,31-1,62)

0,034*

37(45,1)

29(38,2)

0,93(0,06-15,1)

0,531

Level of studies

Primary

2(1,4)

0(0)

Ref

1

1(0,9)

1(2)

Ref

1

1(1,2)

1(1,3)

Ref

1

Secondary

42(28,6)

3(27,3)

0,94(0,24-3,71),

0,457

26(23,9)

19(38,8)

2,02(0,98-4,17)

0,314

16(19,5)

29(38,2)

2,54(1,24-5,21)

0,812

University

102(69,4)

8(72,7)

2,53(0,98-8,12)

0,089

81(74,3)

29(59,2)

0,50(0,25-1,02)

0,300

64(78,0)

46(60,5)

0,43(0,21-0,86)

0,602

Hospital service

Laboratory department

15(10,2)

0(0)

Ref

1

10(9,2)

5(10,2)

Ref

1

9(11,0)

6(7,9)

Ref

1

Department of Surgery and Disciplinary

23(15,6)

1(9,1)

0,88(0,11-7,36)

>0.9

16(14,7)

8(16,3)

1,01(0,33-3,10)

>0.9

11(13,4)

8(10,5)

1,09(0,39-3,06)

0,813

Department of Gynecology

15(10,2)

1(9,1)

1,09(0,55-2,19)

0,601

11(10,1)

5(10,2)

0,42(0,09-2,0)

>0.9

7(8,5)

5(6,6)

0,76(0,23-2,49)

0,643

Department of Medicine

9(6,1)

3(27,3)

0,35(0,07-1,68)

0,173

10(9,2)

2(4,1)

5,73(1,29-24,4)

0,011*

2(2,4)

0(0)

1,84(0,96-3,54)

0,064

Department of care and services

17(11,6)

1(9,1)

0,77(0,09-3,35)

0,803

11(10,1)

7(14,3)

1,49(0,54-4,10)

0,625

7(8,5)

11(14,5)

1,81(0,66-4,95)

0,241

Department of emergencies-anesthesia and resuscitation

57(38,8)

2(18,2)

18(3,12-103,74)

0,000*

40(36,7)

19(38,8)

1,17(0,20-6,31)

0,874

7(8,5)

2(2,6)

0,53(0,09-2,96)

0,873

Department of Hygiene, Sanitation and Technology

3(2)

3(27,3)

0,54(0,07-4,42)

0,559

4(3,7)

2(4,1)

1,13(0,45-2,86)

>0.9

14(17,1)

10(13,2)

0,73(0,31-1,77)

0,493

Correlation analysis

PATIENT

ANXIETY

DEPRESSION

STRESS

Total

Anxious

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

Depressive

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

No

Yes

OR (IC95%)

P-value

N=342

n=324

n=18

n=259

n=83

n=182

n=160

N(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

Organizational factors that may influence covid 19 on mental health

Lack of water points and disinfectant in companies

No

153(44,7)

145(44,8)

8(44,4)

1,01(0,39-2,63)

0,980

112(43,2)

41(49,4)

0,78(0,48-2,28)

0,326

88(48,4)

65(40,6)

1,37(0,89-2,10)

0,152

Yes

189(55,3)

179(55,2)

10(55,6)

Ref

147(56,8)

42(50,6)

Ref

94(51,6)

95(59,4)

Ref

Lack of personal protective equipment

No

232(67,8)

222(68,5)

10(55,6)

1,74(0,67-4,52)

0,264

171(66)

61(73,5)

0,70(0,40)1,22)

0,205

136(74,7)

96(60)

1,97(1,24-3,12)

0,004*

Yes

110(32,2)

102(31,5)

8(44,4)

Ref

88(34)

22(26,5)

Ref

46(25,3)

64(40)

Ref

Upheaval of daily, family and social life

No

195(57)

190(58,6)

5(27,8)

3,68(1,28-10,58)

0,010*

152(58,7)

43(51,8)

1,32(0,80-2,17)

0,271

106(58,2)

89(55,6)

1,11(0,73-1,71)

0,626

Yes

147(43)

134(41,4)

13(72,2)

Ref

107(41,3)

40(48,2)

Ref

76(41,8)

71(44,4)

Ref

Reassignment of service posts

No

213(62,3)

201(62)

12(66,7)

0,82(0,30-2,23)

0,691

164(63,3)

49(59)

1,19(0,72-1,99)

0,483

107(58,8)

106(66,2)

0,73(0,47-1,13)

0,156

Yes

129(37,7)

123(38)

6(33,3)

Ref

95(36,7)

34(41)

Ref

75(41,2)

54(33,8)

Ref

Lack of care materials

No

255(74,6)

241(74,4)

14(77,8)

0,70(0,38-1,)

0,748

189(73)

66(79,5)

0,83(0,27-2,59)

0,233

136(74,7)

119(74,4)

1,02(0,63-1,66)

0,941

Yes

87(25,4)

83(25,6)

4(22,2)

Ref

70(27)

17(20,5)

Ref

46(25,3)

41(25,6)

Ref

Lack of communication between colleagues

No

276(80,7)

265(81,8)

11(61,1)

2,85(1,06-7,68)

0,047*

206(79,5)

70(84,3)

0,72(0,37-1,40)

0,335

148(81,3)

128(80)

1,09(0,64-1,86)

0,758

Yes

66(19,3)

59(18,2)

7(38,9)

Ref

53(20,5)

13(15,7)

Ref

34(18,7)

32(20)

Ref

Risk Factors associated to Anxiety and Depression

The death of caregivers and the population

No

84(24,6)

77(23,8)

7(38,9)

2,32(0,79-6,82)

0,147

66(25,5)

18(21,7)

1,24(0,68-2,23)

0,484

49(26,9)

35(21,9)

1,31(0,80-2,16)

0,279

Yes

258(75,4)

247(76,2)

11(61,1)

Ref

193(74,5)

65(78,3)

Ref

133(73,1)

125(78,1)

Ref

The rapid spread of the Virus

No

145(42,4)

136(42)

9(50)

1,38(0,38-4,98)

0,503

104(40,2)

41(49,4)

0,69(0,42-1,13)

0,138

78(42,9)

67(41,9)

1,04(0,68-1,60)

0,854

Yes

197(57,6)

188(58)

9(50)

Ref

155(59,8)

42(50,6)

Ref

104(57,1)

93(58,1)

Ref

The fear of infecting his family and loved ones

No

287(83,9)

272(84)

15(83,3)

2,58(0,88-7,61)

0,945

216(83,4)

71(85,5)

0,85(0,42-1,70)

0,644

158(86,8)

129(80,6)

1,58(0,89-2,83)

0,12

Yes

55(16,1)

52(16)

3(16,7)

Ref

43(16,6)

12(14,5)

Ref

24(13,2)

31(19,4)

Ref

The severity of the virus

No

295(86,3)

282(87)

13(72,2)

1,05(0,39-3,74)

0,076

223(86,1)

72(86,7)

0,95(0,46-1,96)

0,882

160(87,9)

135(84,4)

1,35(0,73-2,50)

0,343

Yes

47(13,7)

42(13)

5(27,8)

Ref

36(13,9)

11(13,3)

Ref

22(12,1)

25(15,6)

Ref

Uncertain knowledge about the virus

No

298(87,1)

283(87,3)

15(83,3)

0,72(0,28-1,87)

0,621

225(86,9)

73(88)

0,91(0,43-1,93)

0,621

162(89)

136(85)

1,42(0,76-2,70)

0,269

Yes

44(12,9)

41(12,7)

3(16,7)

Ref

34(13,1)

10(12)

Ref

20(11)

24(15)

Ref

Post traumatic stress disorder

No

291(85,1)

278(85,8)

13(72,2)

0,49(0,18-1,31)

0,115

222(85,7)

69(83,1)

1,22(0,62-2,38)

0,115

160(87,9)

131(81,9)

1,61(0,88-2,93)

0,118

Yes

51(14,9)

46(14,2)

5(27,8)

Ref

37(14,3)

14(16,9)

Ref

22(12,1)

29(18,1)

Ref

Risk factor of stress

Lack of support from those around him

No

142(41,5)

132(40,7)

10(55,6)

0,55(0,21-1,43)

110(42,5)

32(38,6)

1,18(0,71-1,95)

0,529

77(42,3)

65(40,6)

1,07(0,70-1,65)

0,753

Yes

200(58,5)

192(59,3)

8(44,4)

Ref

149(57,5)

51(61,4)

Ref

105(57,7)

95(59,4)

Ref

The fear of infecting relatives

No

207(60,5)

197(60,8)

10(55,6)

1,24(0,48-3,23)

0,658

156(60,2)

51(61,4)

0,95(0,57-1,58)

0,658

115(63,2)

92(57,5)

1,27(0,82-1,96)

0,283

Yes

135(39,5)

127(39,2)

8(44,4)

Ref

103(39,8)

32(38,6)

Ref

67(36,8)

68(42,5)

Ref

The high level of stress at work

No

244(71,3)

234(72,2)

10(55,6)

2,08(0,80-5,43)

0,128

185(71,4)

59(71,1)

1,02(0,59-1,76)

0,128

136(74,7)

108(67,5)

1,42(0,89-2,28)

0,14

Yes

98(28,7)

90(27,8)

8(44,4)

Ref

74(28,6)

24(28,9)

Ref

46(25,3)

52(32,5)

Ref

The fear of death

No

256(74,9)

242(74,7)

14(77,8)

0,84(0,27-2,63)

0,769

199(76,8)

57(68,7)

1,51(0,88-2,61)

0,136

148(81,3)

108(67,5)

2,10(1,27-3,45)

0,003*

Yes

86(25,1)

82(25,3)

4(22,2)

Ref

60(23,2)

26(31,3)

Ref

34(18,7)

52(32,5)

Ref

Isolation or social stigma

No

289(84,5)

276(85,2)

13(72,2)

2,21(0,75-6,48)

0,139

217(83,8)

72(86,7)

0,79(0,39-1,61)

0,516

155(85,2)

134(83,8)

1,11(0,62-2,00)

0,718

Yes

53(15,5)

48(14,8)

5(27,8)

Ref

42(16,2)

11(13,3)

Ref

27(14,8)

26(16,2)

Ref

Sensation since covid appearance

No feeling

No

178(52)

169(52,2)

9(50)

1,09(0,42-2,82)

0,858

137(52,9)

41(49,4)

1,15(0,70-1,89)

0,579

19(10,4)

159(99,4)

0,01(0,0-0,1)

0,000*

Yes

164(48)

155(47,8)

9(50)

Ref

122(47,1)

42(50,6)

Ref

163(89,6)

1(0,6)

Ref

Stress

No

254(74,3)

239(73,8)

15(83,3)

0,56(0,16-1,99)

0,366

192(74,1)

62(74,7)

0,97(0,55-1,71)

0,918

182(100)

72(45)

0,28(0,23-0,35)

0,000*

Yes

88(25,7)

85(26,2)

3(16,7)

Ref

67(25,9)

21(25,3)

Ref

0(0)

88(55)

Ref

A little confused

No

270(78,9)

257(79,3)

13(72,2)

1,47(0,51-4,28)

0,472

201(77,6)

69(83,1)

0,70(0,37-1,34)

0,283

182(100)

88(55)

0,33(0,28-0,39)

0,000*

Yes

72(21,1)

67(20,7)

5(27,8)

Ref

58(22,4)

14(16,9)

Ref

0(0)

72(45)

Ref

Depressed

No

331(96,8)

314(96,9)

17(94,4)

1,84(0,22-15,28)

0,536

253(97,7)

78(94)

2,70(0,80-9,10)

0,002*

171(94)

160(100)

0,52(0,47-0,57)

0,096

Yes

11(3,2)

10(3,1)

1(5,6)

Ref

6(2,3)

5(6)

Ref

11(6)

0(0)

Ref

Consequence of COVID in the society

Drop of ecomy

No

39(11,4)

36(11,1)

3(16,7)

0,63(0,17-2,26)

1

30(11,6)

9(10,8)

1,08(0,49-2,37)

1

15(8,2)

24(15)

0,51(0,26-1,01)

1

Yes

288(88,9)

288(88,9)

15(83,3)

Ref

0,470

229(88,4)

74(89,2)

Ref

0,854

167(91,8)

136(85)

Ref

0,040*

Psychological disorders

No

201(58,8)

191(59)

10(55,6)

1,15(0,44-2,98

1

151(58,3)

50(60,2)

0,92(0,56-1,53)

1

120(65,9)

81(50,6)

1,89(1,22-2,92)

1

Yes

141(41,2)

133(41)

8(44,4)

Ref

0,776

108(41,7)

33(39,8)

Ref

0,755

62(34,1)

79(49,4)

Ref

0,004*

Change in lifestyle

No

251(73,4)

241(74,4)

10(55,6)

2,32(0,88-6,08)

1

195(75,3)

56(67,5)

1,47(0,86-2,52)

1

136(74,7)

115(71,9)

1,16(0,72-1,87)

1

Yes

91(26,6)

83(25,6)

8(44,4)

Ref

0,079

64(24,7)

27(32,5)

Ref

0,161

46(25,3)

45(28,1)

Ref

0,552

Suicide

No

326(95,3)

311(96)

15(83,3)

4,79(1,23-18,61)

1

246(95)

80(96,4)

0,71(0,20-2,55)

1

176(96,7)

150(93,8)

1,96(0,69-5,51)

1

Yes

16(4,7

13(4)

3(16,7)

Ref

0,013*

13(5)

3(3,6)

Ref

0,598

6(3,3)

10(6,2)

Ref

0,197

HEALTH PROFESSIONAL

Total

ANXIETY

DEPRESSION

STRESS

Anxious

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

Depressive

Normal

OR (IC95%)

P-value

No

Yes

OR (IC95%)

P-value

N=158

n=147

n=111

n=109

n=49

n=182

n=76

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

n(%)

Organizational factors that may influence covid 19 on mental health

Lack of water and disinfectant points in companies/ health facilities

No

77(48,7)

75(51)

2(18,2)

4,69(0,98-22,44)

0,036*

52(47,7)

25(51)

4,69(0,98-22,44)

0,7

38(46,3)

39(51,3)

0,82(0,44-1,53)

0,532

Yes

81(51,3)

72(49)

9(81,8)

Ref

57(52,3)

24(49)

Ref

44(53,7)

37(48,7)

Ref

Lack of personal protective equipment

No

42(26,6)

40(27,2)

2(18,2)

1,68(0,35-8,12)

0,513

24(22)

18(36,7)

1,68(0,35-8,12)

0,053

25(30,5)

17(22,4)

1,52(0,74-3,11)

0,248

Yes

116(73,4)

107(72,8)

9(81,8)

Ref

85(78)

31(63,3)

Ref

57(69,5)

59(77,6)

Ref

Disruption of daily, family and social life

No

84(53,2)

79(53,7)

5(45,5)

1,39(0,41-4,77)

0,595

55(50,5)

29(59,2)

1,39(0,41-4,77)

0,309

49(59,8)

35(46,1)

1,74(0,93-3,27)

0,085

Yes

74(46,8)

68(46,3)

6(54,5)

Ref

54(49,5)

20(40,8)

Ref

33(40,2)

41(53,9)

Ref

Reallocation of post service

No

76(48,1)

69(46,9)

7(63,6)

0,51(0,14-1,80)

0,285

52(47,7)

24(49)

0,51(0,14-1,80)

0,882

40(48,8)

36(47,4)

1,06(0,57-1,97)

0,859

Yes

82(51,9)

78(53,1)

4(36,4)

Ref

57(52,3)

25(51)

Ref

42(51,2)

40(52,6)

Ref

Lack of care materials

No

60(38)

55(37,4)

5(45,5)

0,72(0,21-2,46)

0,596

39(35,8)

21(42,9)

0,72(0,21-2,46)

0,397

29(35,4)

31(40,8)

0,79(0,42-1,51)

0,483

Yes

98(62)

92(62,6)

6(54,5)

Ref

70(64,2)

28(57,1)

Ref

53(64,6)

45(59,2)

Ref

Lack of communication between colleagues

No

111(70,3)

105(71,4)

6(54,5)

2,08(0,60-7,19)

0,237

74(67,9)

37(75,5)

2,08(0,60-7,20)

0,332

61(74,4)

50(65,8)

1,51(0,76-2,99)

0,237

Yes

47(29,7)

42(28,6)

5(45,5)

Ref

35(32,1)

12(24,5)

Ref

21(25,6)

26(34,2)

Ref

Risk Factors Associated to Anxiety and Depression

The death of caregivers and the population

No

29(18,4)

26(17,7)

3(27,3)

0,57(0,14-2,31)

0,428

17(15,6)

12(24,5)

0,57(0,25-1,31)

0,182

15(18,3)

14(18,4)

0,99(0,44-2,22)

0,983

Yes

129(81,6)

121(82,3)

8(72,7)

Ref

92(84,4)

37(75,5)

Ref

67(81,7)

62(81,6)

Ref

Rapid spread of Virus

No

40(25,3)

36(24,5)

4(36,4)

0,57(0,16-2,05)

0,382

28(25,7)

12(24,5)

1,06(0,49-2,33)

0,873

20(24,4)

20(26,3)

0,90(0,44-1,85)

0,781

Yes

118(74,7)

111(75,5)

7(63,6)

Ref

81(74,3)

37(75,5)

Ref

62(75,6)

56(73,7)

Ref

The fear of infecting the family and loved ones

No

106(67,1)

100(68)

6(54,5)

1,77(0,52-6,12)

0,359

77(70,6)

29(59,2)

1,66(0,82-3,35)

0,156

59(72)

47(61,8)

1,58(0,81-3,09)

0,177

Yes

52(32,9)

47(32)

5(45,5)

Ref

32(29,4)

20(40,8)

Ref

23(28)

29(38,2)

Ref

The severity of the virus

No

99(62,7)

94(63,9)

5(45,5)

2,12(0,62-7,31)

0,221

67(61,5)

32(65,3)

0,85(0,41-1,71)

0,645

53(64,6)

46(60,5)

1,19(0,63-2,27)

0,594

Yes

59(37,3)

53(36,1)

6(54,5)

Ref

42(38,5)

17(34,7)

Ref

29(35,4)

30(39,5)

Ref

Uncertain knowledge about the virus

No

107(67,7)

100(68)

7(63,6)

1,22(0,34-4,36)

0,764

70(64,2)

37(75,5)

0,58(0,27-1,25)

0,16

57(69,5)

50(65,8)

1,19(0,61-2,31)

0,617

Yes

51(32,3)

47(32)

4(36,4)

Ref

39(35,8)

12(24,5)

Rf

25(30,5)

26(34,2)

Ref

Post traumatic stress disorder

No

118(74,7)

110(74,8)

8(72,7)

1,12(0,28-4,42)

0,877

77(70,6)

41(83,7)

0,47(0,20-1,12)

0,081

59(72)

59(77,6)

0,74(0,36-1,52)

0,412

Yes

40(25,3)

37(25,2)

3(27,3)

Ref

32(29,4)

8(16,3)

Ref

23(28)

17(22,4)

Ref

Risk factor for stress

Lack of support from his surrounding

No

39(24,7)

36(24,5)

3(27,3)

0,87(0,22-3,44)

0,836

22(20,2)

17(34,7)

0,47(0,23-1,01)

0,050*

17(20,7)

22(28,9)

0,64(0,31-1,33)

0,231

Yes

119(75,3)

111(75,5)

8(72,7)

Ref

87(79,8)

32(65,3)

Ref

65(79,3)

54(71,1)

Ref

The fear of infecting the relative

No

91(57,6)

85(57,8)

6(54,5)

1,14(0,33-3,91)

0,832

59(54,1)

32(65,3)

0,63(0,31-1,26)

0,189

52(63,4)

39(51,3)

1,64(0,87-3,11)

0,124

Yes

67(42,4)

62(42,2)

5(45,5)

Ref

50(45,9)

17(34,7)

Ref

30(36,6)

37(48,7)

Ref

The high level of stress at work

No

89(56,3)

81(55,1)

8(72,7)

0,46(0,12-1,80)

0,256

57(52,3)

32(65,3)

0,58(0,29-1,17)

0,127

41(50)

48(63,2)

0,58(0,31-1,10)

0,096

Yes

69(43,7)

66(44,9)

3(27,3)

Ref

52(47,7)

17(34,7)

Ref

41(50)

28(36,8)

Ref

Fear of death

No

109(69)

104(70,7)

5(45,5)

2,90(0,84-10,02)

8,00%

77(70,6)

32(65,3)

1,28(0,62-2,62)

0,502

58(70,7)

51(67,1)

1,19(0,60-2,33)

0,622

Yes

49(31)

43(29,3)

6(54,5)

Ref

32(29,4)

17(34,7)

Ref

24(29,3)

25(32,9)

Ref

Isolation or social stigma

No

85(53,8)

80(54,4)

5(45,5)

1,43(0,42-4,90)

0,565

61(56)

24(49)

1,32(0,67-2,60)

0,415

43(52,4)

42(55,3)

0,89(0,48-1,67)

0,722

Yes

73(46,2)

67(45,6)

6(54,5)

Ref

48(44)

25(51)

Ref

39(47,6)

34(44,7)

Ref

Sensation of COVID appearance

No feeling

No

80(50,6)

76(51,7)

4(36,4)

1,87(0,53-6,67)

0,326

56(51,4)

24(49)

1,10(0,56-2,16)

0,78

5(6,1)

75(98,7)

0,01(0,00-0,01)

0,000*

Yes

78(49,4)

71(48,3)

7(63,6)

Ref

53(48,6)

25(51)

Ref

77(93,9)

1(1,3)

Ref

Stressed

No

111(70,3)

103(70,1)

8(72,7)

0,88(0,22-3,47)

0,852

77(70,6)

34(69,4)

1,06(0,51-2,21)

0,873

82(100)

29(38,2)

-

0,000*

Yes

47(29,7)

44(29,9)

3(27,3)

Ref

32(29,4)

15(30,6)

Ref

0(0)

47(61,8)

A little confused

No

129(81,6)

118(80,3)

11(100)

-

0,103

88(80,7)

41(83,7)

0,82(0,33-2,00)

0,659

82(100)

47(61,8)

-

0,000*

Yes

29(18,4)

29(19,7)

0(0)

21(19,3)

8(16,3)

Ref

0(0)

29(38,2)

Depressed

No

155(98,1)

144(98)

11(100)

-

0,632

107(98,2)

48(98)

1,12(0,10-12,59)

0,93

79(96,3)

76(100)

-

0,092

Yes

3(1,9)

3(2)

0(0)

2(1,8)

1(2)

Ref

3(3,7)

0(0)

COVID consequence in society

Drop of economy

No

9(5,7)

8(5,4)

1(9,1)

0,57(0,07-5,07)

1

6(5,5)

3(6,1)

0,89(0,21-3,72)

1

6(7,3)

3(3,9)

1,92(0,46-7,
97)

1

Yes

149(94,3)

139(94,6)

10(90,9)

Ref

0,615

103(94,5)

46(93,9)

Ref

0,877

76(92,7)

73(96,1)

Ref

0,361

Psychological disorders

No

76(48,1)

73(49,7)

3(27,3)

2,63(0,67-10,30)

1

54(49,5)

22(44,9)

1,21(0,61-2,37)

1

43(52,4)

33(43,4)

1,44(0,77-2,
69)

1

Yes

82(51,9)

74(50,3)

8(72,7)

Ref

0,152

55(50,5)

27(55,1)

Ref

0,589

39(47,6)

43(56,6)

Ref

0,257

Change in lifestyle

No

72(45,6)

70(47,6)

2(18,2)

4,09(0,85-18,59)

1

51(46,8)

21(42,9)

1,17(0,59-2,31)

1

40(48,8)

32(42,1)

1,31(0,70-2,
46)

1

Yes

86(54,4)

77(52,4)

9(81,8)

Ref

0,059

58(53,2)

28(57,1)

Ref

0,646

42(51,2)

44(57,9)

Ref

0,400

Suicide

No

152(96,2)

143(97,3)

9(81,8)

7,94(1,28-49,33)

1

104(95,4)

48(98)

0,43(0,05-3,81)

1

79(96,3)

73(96,1)

1,08(0,21-5,
53)

1

Yes

6(3,8)

4(2,7)

2(18,2)

Ref

0,010*

5(4,6)

1(2)

Ref

0,439

3(3,7)

3(3,9)

Ref

0,924