1(1991) Strasbourg Osteosynthesis Research Group (SORG) recommendations.

2Rallis G, Mourouzis C, Papakosta V, Papanastasiou G, Zachariades N (2006) Reasons for miniplate removal following maxillofacial trauma: a 4-year study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 34: 435-439.

3Thorén H, Snäll J, Hallermann W, Kormi E, Törnwall J (2008) Policy of routine titanium miniplate removal after maxillofacial trauma. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 66: 1901-1904.

4Kuhlefelt M, Laine P, Suominen-Taipale L, Ingman T, Lindqvist C, et al. (2010) Risk factors contributing to symptomatic miniplate removal: a retrospective study of 153 bilateral sagittal split osteotomy patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 39: 430-435.

5Francel TJ, Birely BC, Ringelmann PR, et al. (1992) The fate of plates and screws after facial fracture reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 90: 568.